Louisiana Law Creates Buffer Zone Around Police, Sparking Debate

New Law Restricts Approach Distance, Raising Concerns About Filming Police

A new law in Louisiana has ignited controversy, potentially hindering the public’s ability to film police activity. The legislation, signed by Governor Jeff Landry, criminalizes approaching an officer within 25 feet (7.6 meters) under specific circumstances.

Fines and Jail Time for Approaching Officers

The law applies to individuals who “knowingly or intentionally” approach an officer engaged in official duties after being ordered to stop or retreat. Violations carry a potential penalty of up to $500 in fines, up to 60 days in jail, or both. While the law doesn’t explicitly mention filming, critics argue it indirectly restricts how close bystanders can be to record police interactions.

First Amendment Concerns and Arguments for Officer Safety

Opponents of the law raise concerns about its constitutionality, fearing it infringes upon First Amendment rights to record police activity. Proponents, however, argue for the law’s necessity in creating a buffer zone for officer safety. They maintain that bystanders would still be able to film from a safe distance.

Cellphone Video as a Tool for Accountability

The importance of bystander recordings in exposing police misconduct has become increasingly evident. Cellphone footage played a crucial role in bringing national attention to the death of George Floyd at the hands of Minneapolis officers in 2020. This incident, along with others, fueled calls for greater police transparency.

National Landscape of Recording Laws

Currently, half of the U.S. federal appeals courts have ruled in favor of unrestricted filming of police. The Louisiana law adds another layer to this ongoing debate, with potential legal challenges on the horizon and the question of balancing public safety with public oversight of law enforcement remaining a key concern.